GS QUESTION...... Substantiate, with examples, the view that the Indian Constitution is a hallmark of rigid and flexible constitution. How has this rigidity and flexibility helped the Indian Constitution for more than seven decades, while many other decolonised countries have either replaced or subverted their respective constitutions?

-
Question.. Substantiate, with examples, the view that the Indian Constitution is a hallmark of rigid and flexible constitution. How has this rigidity and flexibility helped the Indian Constitution for more than seven decades, while many other decolonised countries have either replaced or subverted their respective constitutions? POINTS -  I. Rigid & flexible feature of constitution  II. Features & nature of amendments of constitution  III. Features of Balance of change & continuity  IV. Conclusion  ANSWER -                  Based upon the provisions made for its amendment, a constitution can be flexible or rigid or a mixture of both. A flexible constitution can be amended by ordinary law-making exercise, while a rigid constitution can be amended by a very difficult and special procedure. As regards to Indian constitution, it strikes a balance between rigidi...
Post a Comment

PSIR QUESTION 17. Compare Buddhist tradition of political philosophy with Hindu tradition.

-
Q. Compare Buddhist tradition of political philosophy with Hindu tradition.

 Points -

  1. Start by giving brief introduction on both traditions
  2. Give differences between both
  3. Give similarities between both
  4. Conclusion 

Answer -
●Start by giving brief introduction on both traditions According to Bhikhu Parekh, Buddhism was a rebel child of Hinduism with host of similarities amongst plethora of differences especially in foreign and State policies. It can be said that Hindu tradition of political thought met its most radical critique at the hands of Buddhism.
●Give differences between both Hinduism believes in four goals of life- Dharma, Artha, Kaam, Moksha and don’t reject materialism, whereas Buddhism initially talked about leaving worldly pleasures though later on adapted middle path.
Hinduism believes in caste based society or Varna system with functional specialization supporting monarchy, whereas Buddhism is egalitarian in nature and supports republican model and emphasises on rational discourse as the way of accepting principles.
Hinduism called State as contract between human and God, whereas Buddhism called State as contract between humans and humans.
Hinduism glorifies war and supports acquisition of land, whereas Buddhism is against war and supports winning of heart.
Hinduism is largely realist in approach whereas principles of Buddhism are idealist.
Hinduism talks about danda, spies, brutal punishment unlike Buddhism which believes in peace, toleration.
●Give similarities between both The Buddhist challenge did not, however, lead to a radical reformulation of the Hindu tradition of political thought. It continued to share such basic Hindu beliefs like life is full of sorrow, desires are bad, philosophy of Karma, and the ruler must maintain Dharma.
Buddhist tradition of political philosophy also believed in “Chakravarti” or world monarch where persists Dharmachakra, with the difference that power and authority of Brahmans was merely replaced by Khastriya.
●Conclude on following lines Despite Buddhist political philosophy not involving a radical break, it did challenge some Hindu beliefs to which Hindu writers typically responded by accepting some and ignoring some. Buddhist ideology is still portrayed in Hindu dominated country when analyzing some core principles of Indian foreign policy like Non-Aggression, pacific settlement of disputes, toleration, world peace and Buddhism remains the source of Indian national symbols.


Quote of the day 



Motivational quotes 



Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

PSIR QUESTION.. 4.. ‘Aristotle is a status quoist’. In the light of this statement, examine Aristotle's view on revolution

-
Q .4. ‘Aristotle is a status quoist’. In the light of this statement, examine Aristotle's view on revolution Answer: In the history of Western political tradition, both Plato and Aristotle enjoy a pre-eminent position as the great Masters. while Plato was an idealist and a radical, Aristotle is a realist and a moderate. Aristotle has been regarded as the father of Political Science as he was the first to analyse, critically and systematically, the subject matter of politics and identified its core elements such as Sovereignty of law, constitutionalism, faith in moderation, proportionate equality, and causes and remedies of revolution. As instability and transformation has been the most characteristic feature of Greek Political life, Aristotle has examined the cause for instability, change and revolution, and prescribed remedies against unnecessary and incessant change. For Aristotle, Revolution meant any change in the political system such as change from a moderate to an ext...
Read more

PSIR QUESTION 14. Compare Kautilya with Machiavelli. Should Kautilya be called as Indian Machiavelli?

-
Image
question 14..Compare Kautilya with Machiavelli. Should Kautilya be called as Indian Machiavelli? Points  1.Give a brief introduction of Kautilya & Machiavell 2.Give similarities between Kautilya and Machiavelli 3.Give differences between Kautilya and Machiavelli 4.Tell whether Kautilya should be called Indian Machiavelli & conclude Answer - Give a brief introduction of Kautilya & Machiavelli  There are two names celebrated in history for an exposition of the theory of StatecraftKautilya and Machiavelli. Kautilya, a teacher of political morals is a contemporary and guide of Chandragupta Maurya and is the author of Arthashastra which deals with all the doctrines concerned with practical life, economics, administration and politics. Machiavelli who was the first to sense the upheaval of Renaissance is the author of “Prince” treats mainly of statecraft and lays down conditions that are necessary for the establishment and operation of machinery of a stron...
Read more

Combined Graduate Level Examination, 2020

-
Image
Vacancies : Tentative vacancies for the examination are: 6506 (Group ‘B’ Gazetted-250, Group ‘B’ Non-Gazetted-3513, Group ‘C’-2743). Essential Educational Qualifications -  Essential Qualifications: Bachelor’s Degree from a recognized University or Institute. The candidates appearing in the final year of their graduation can also apply, however they must possess Essential qualification on or before 01-01-2021.  Dates for submission of online applications: 29-12-2020 to 31-01-2021 Last date and time for receipt of online applications: 31-01-2021 (23:30)  Last date and time for making online fee payment: 02-02-2021 (23:30)  Last date and time for generation of offline Challan: 04-02-2021 (23:30) Last date for payment through Challan (during working hours of Bank): 06-02-2021 Schedule of Computer Based Examination (Tier-I): 29-05-2021 to 07-06-2021  Date of Tier-II Examination (Descriptive Paper): To be notified later 9.1 How to apply: Applications must be submitte...
Read more